Liquid nitrogen freeze jacket fitted to a live pipe with nitrogen vapour venting

Pipe Freezing Services

Specialist liquid nitrogen pipe freezing for safe, controlled system isolation without system drain down.

Safe Isolation Without System Drain Down

ProMech provides specialist liquid nitrogen pipe freezing, allowing maintenance, repairs and system modifications to be completed without draining pipework or shutting down entire systems.

By creating a temporary ice plug inside the pipeline, we isolate a section of pipe while the rest of the system stays in operation. On a large building that is the difference between replacing one valve and draining several thousand litres, refilling, redosing and recommissioning a circuit that was working perfectly well the day before.

It matters most where a shutdown is not really available. An occupied hospital wing, a running production line, a tenanted building in winter, a data hall that cannot lose cooling. Our engineers carry out every freeze using proven procedures, specialist equipment and full safety controls across Northern Ireland, Dublin and London.

Ice plug forming on pipework during a liquid nitrogen freeze in a plant room

Our Process

  1. 1

    Survey and freeze point selection

    We confirm pipe material, wall thickness, diameter, contents and temperature, then choose a freeze point on a straight run clear of valves, welds and fittings. Not every position on a pipe is suitable, and picking the wrong one is how freezes fail.

  2. 2

    Flow confirmation and system preparation

    Circulation through the target section must be stopped. An ice plug will not form in moving water, so the relevant pump or circuit is confirmed off and verified at the freeze point before any nitrogen is applied.

  3. 3

    Risk assessment, RAMS and area control

    A written method statement and risk assessment covering the freeze, the nitrogen handling and the work to follow. The area is controlled, ventilation assessed and oxygen depletion monitoring put in place before work begins.

  4. 4

    Jacket fitting and nitrogen application

    A freeze jacket sized to the pipe is fitted and sealed, then liquid nitrogen is introduced in a controlled manner to draw heat out of the pipe wall and the water inside it.

  5. 5

    Plug formation and verification

    Temperature is monitored as the plug forms. The freeze is proven before anything is broken into, so the section is opened against a verified isolation rather than an assumed one.

  6. 6

    Mechanical works under maintained freeze

    Nitrogen is topped up to hold the plug for the duration of the task while the valve, strainer, tee or repair is carried out. The rest of the system stays live throughout.

  7. 7

    Controlled thaw and reinstatement

    Once the joint is closed, the plug is allowed to thaw under control rather than forced. The section is vented, refilled where required, checked for leaks and returned to service.

  8. 8

    Documentation and handover

    You receive the RAMS, the freeze record, monitoring data and details of the work carried out, which matters on regulated sites where the intervention has to be evidenced.

Work We Carry Out Under Freeze

Valve replacement
Pipework modifications
Tee and branch installations
Flow meter installation
Strainer replacement
Emergency isolation
Planned maintenance support
Mechanical repair works

Systems We Work On

  • Chilled Water (CHW)
  • Low Temperature Hot Water (LTHW)
  • Condenser Water
  • Heating Water
  • Glycol Systems
  • Potable Water
  • Industrial Process Water

Industries We Support

  • Data Centres
  • Pharmaceutical Facilities
  • Manufacturing Plants
  • Commercial Buildings
  • Hospitals
  • Energy & Utilities
  • Industrial Processing

Standards & Compliance

  • COSHH, assessment and control of the nitrogen hazard
  • Confined Spaces Regulations 1997, where the work falls within one
  • Oxygen depletion monitoring for the duration of every freeze
  • CDM 2015 site safety protocols
  • ISO 9001 documented procedures and records

Why Choose ProMech?

No draining or refilling of systems
Reduced downtime and programme delays
Lower recommissioning costs
Minimal disruption to live facilities
Safe, controlled isolation using liquid nitrogen
Experienced mechanical and commissioning engineers
Full RAMS and project documentation provided

Related Services & Regions

Contact Us

Talk to a ProMech engineer about your project. Enquiries are answered within one working day.

Promech Group

Our service area

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